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Nerja,
Maro and the Cliffs.
Nerja
is the eastemmost municipality in the province of Málaga,
lying between the foothills of the Sierra Almijara and the
coast. There are two main areas of population: the town of
Nerja itself and the little hamlet of Maro. At the entrance
to the town of Nerja from the westerm end, on the N-340 main
road, there stands a sculpture by Aurelio Teno known as the
Rapto de Europa (the abduction of Europe), which was set up
to commemorate Spain's entry into the European Community in
January 1986. At the southern tip of the town a famous promontory,
known as the Balcon de Europa, hangs over the sea. It was
built on the spot occupied by the Guards'Tower in Moorish
times and constituted the starting point for present-day Nerja,
which began to develop as a settlement about 500 years ago,
in the reign of Queen Juana la Loca (Joan the Mad). This was
after the last Moors, who lived at the Castillo Alto farmstead
in Naricha (the old name of Nerja), about two kilometres up
the Frigiliana road, had finally left.
One of the main historical buildings in the town is the Church
fo El Salvador, built at the end of the seventeenth century
(1697) on the side of the old castle chapel. Enlarged in 1770,
it now houses a magnificent mural of the Incarnation on a
Nerja beach by one of the great masters of new European painting,
Francisco Hernández, and a bronze christ, like the
statue at the entrance to the town. by sculptor Aurelio Teno.
The
original atmosphere of an Andalusian Mediterranean village
is preserved in the streets in the old part of town. Another
attractive feature is the Verano Azul (blue summer) Park,
named after a tv series filmed here, which brought fame to
the area - and the boat, El Dorado, belonging to the main
character , "Chanquete". The River Miel flows out
into the sea in this area, with an old paper mill standing
near the mouth. It was built at the end of the eighteenth
century by Manuel Centurión Guerrero de Torres, who
was Governor General of the overseas province of Guayana in
the reing of king Charles III. On the road between Nerja and
Maro you will pass by a beautiful piece of engineering work,
erected at the end nineteenth century. This is an aqueduct
that used to transport water from a spring in Maro to the
San Joaquín de Maro sugar factory.
Fiestas.
The fair, a great tradition in the town ever since 1804, is
held honour of the patron sanint, Nuestra Señora de
Angustias, between October 8th and 12th. Tourists, foreign
residents and the local people all mingle at this event. The
romeria (semi-secular, semi-religious parade) for the feast
of St. Isidore the farm hand is held around May 15th and is
one of the most eye-catching of all the local ones. It starts
out from the Balcón de Europa and ends outside the
cave, where a big country party is held attended by up to
10.000 people. There are many more special festivities but
one that must be mentioned is the carnival, lasting five days
in February, it is one of the best on the Costa del Sol. The
maritime procession in honour of the Virgen del Carmen is
on July 16th. The festival of Maro in honour of San Antón
is a century old tradition, and in September there is the
festival of the patron saint, Nuestra Señora de las
Maravillas, where the townspeople congregate beside their
Virgen de las Maravillas.
Gastronoy.
Nerja has its own traditional cuisine with many delicious,
attractive dishes: fish and noodle broths, fried pumpkin with
sardines, rice with consommé and cockles, avocado salad,
kid in tomato sauce, octopus in tomato sasuce, salt cod cakes
with parsley and many more. A traditional local dessert is
yams with cane syrup, while the wines from the hills are both
sweet and dry.
Maro
and the Cliffs.
Maro, forming part of the municipality of Nerja, has some
beautiful cliffs reaching almost to the province of Granada.
Its origins go back to Roman times, when Detunda, as it was
known in those days, lay between the nearby Roman towns of
Sexi (present-day Almuñecar) and Clavicum (present-day
Torrox), beide the Roman road from Cástulo (which war
near present-day Linares in the province of Jaén) to
Malaca (Malaga).
Maro's little church is typical of those found in Mediterranean
villages. At present, the cliffs of Maro are very popular
route to the beaches, one of which has a chiringuito (beach
bar) and which can be reached by car. The other beaches are
for the more adventurous types, and have to be reached on
foot by signed pathways. Nudism is permitted on some of them
but camping is prohibited.
Size:
84,4 Km2 Population: 16.500 Residents known as: Nerjeños Monuments: Church of El Salvador, hermitage of Las
Angustias, aqueduct of El Aguila, Rapto de Europa (a statue),
Barco de Chanquete (a boat), El Quijote Castellano language,
Nerja Caves. Geographical situation: 50 kms from Malaga, 60 from
the Airport on the Autovia del Mediterráneo or the
old N-340, and 100 kms from Granada. Tourist information: Tourist Office, Puerta del Mar,
4 Nerja, Andalucia, Spain. Phone: 952 52 15 31.