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MALAGA Capital of Costa
del Sol
Málaga,
present & future The city of Málaga has been sung, praised,
painted, written about and, of course, loved. Her close to
three thousand years of history have made her a modern Mediterranean
city, between the cosmopolitanism of a large city and the
elegant beauty of past centuries. In Málaga one can
lose oneself in the historical old town; its parks and gardens,
the Gibralfaro mountain; search for its temples; examine its
museums; sasvour its hundreds of taverns...; but one thing
is for sure: we will always feel at home, because Málaga
is still the warm-hearted daughter of Andalusia. Once the
21st Century has begun, the city is beginning to transform
itself, as was planned in 1994, but the aim now is for 2010.
The
"Cenachero"
Málaga,
touristically speaking, has much to offer at any time of the
year. The city and its surroundings form one of the most complete
tourist destinations of the Costa del Sol, as it comprises
beaches, golf, nature, gastronomy, coulture, monuments, leisure,
landscapes, and best of all, its people. Like the anonymous
people who walk up and down the Marques de Larios street,
who purchase in the Atarazanas market or who enjoy hot chocolate
and churros in Casa Aranda. They are the same who, drinking
a few glasses of wine in the Antigua Casa de Guardia or enjoying
some tapas in el Pimpi, share bar space and conversation with
strangers; an entertaining conversation because there are
thousands of stories of the legendary people of Málaga.
At present Málaga's tourism offer is expanding and
improving. Before, the congress and incentive sector was scarcely
represented in the city, but now, with the new Palacio de
Ferias y Congresos it will become the congress centre of the
province and a reference point for Andalusia, because it will
be one of the largest (41,000 m2) and most modern of the area.
The sun and sand offer is also increased, by the extension
of the Antonio Machado Promenade to the East, with eight kilometres
more of beaches, added to the existing twelve, and which this
year will also offer music.
the
present: working for tourism
The historical events of the capital of the Málaga
province, coveted by different nations as the gateway to the
Iberian Peninsula and devastated by plagues and floods in
the 19th century, have greatly mistreated its beauty.
Now, the malagueños are conscious of the tourism potential
and instead of being a doorway to invasion, it is now the
door open to millions of travellers each year, to become acquainted
with the Costa del Sol and Andalusia; be it by air, land or
sea. Thus, in 1994 all the administrations, whatever their
political view, agreed to think of the city's future and the
CIEDES Foundation was created, mainly for the development
of Málaga and its future. Thus, tourism is no longer
considered as transitory; it is time to plan for the future
of Málaga, among other ways, as tourism potential,
and thus the Málaga Strategic Plan was born, the basis
of which is to create a quality tourism city, with the necessary
infrastructures to absorb the influx of travellers and proudly
become the capital of the Costa del Sol.
With the new century barely begun, we can now take stock of
the progress, and we see that it is not far from the initial
expectations, although the largest projects are still under
way.
One of the main points of the Plan was the refurbishment of
the Historical Centre, the recovery of the monuments and creation
of an interesting museum network. Today, the two fortresses
that preside over the city, the Gibralfaro catle and the Alcazaba,
can now be visited. The Roman Theatre has been recovered,
the Cathedral is again in great shape and the building facades
have recovered their old splendour. Several museums have opened,
such as the Municipal Museum and the Ermita de La Victoria,
although the offer is still growing, with the Contemporary
Art Museum (calle Alemania) and the Fine Arts Museum, which
is planned to be housed in the Palacio de la Aduana, current
Sub-delegation of the Goverment.
But the best is yet the old Fine Arts Museum, Museo Picasso
de Málaga, in the Palacio de los Condes de Buenavista
(calle San Agustín), one of the main points for tourism
promotion of the capital and a key element for the international
launching of the city as Picasso's birthplace.
However, this planning not only includes the improvement and
expansion of the tourism offer, but also the extension and
modernisation of the basic infrastructures for air, sea and
land transport. Thus, the Málaga Port has been expanded
with a new dock in order to welcome the large cruise liners
that travel the Mediterranean and to offer its services, as
it already receives over 250 cruise liners a year and 135,000
passengers.
But the Special Port Plan goes even further, the enclosure,
which for many years was separate from the city, will be opened
and large leisure areas will be built. Regarding land transportation,
the Public Works Ministry is working on the high speed AVE
railway, which will reduce travelling times between the main
spanish and European capitals. Along with this, Renfe is planning
to take underground the railways that divide the city in two
and to expand the current central station. In addition, the
new "super-ring road" is planned, which will create
a new access and exit from the capital to the western Costa
del Sol, and which will join the expressway to Estepona.
The Airport already has a new control tower and works will
soon begin on the new runway; witch its services will expand
to exced eight million travellers per year.
the
future: a city project
Some of these projects are still to be approved, but the truth
is that Málaga is developing slowly but surely, into
the city project that many malagueños have dreamed
of. The city is quickly increasing its metropolitan area to
the northeast (Teatinos area), and slowly to the southwest
(Guadalmar area). Specifically, the Marina Arraijanal is under
construction, part of the Plan Bahia. This large project comprises
a large shopping and leisure centre, Plaza Mayor, which is
open, and a large golf course next to the neighbouring Churriana.
It
is still soon to imagine the future Málaga city, but
the aim is for 2010. Thus, the CIEDES foundation, which the
main Málaga institutions are part of, is already studying
the Strategic Plan II. This Plan comprises four main points,
which will begin in this decade, such as: "City of Knowledge",
"Culture City", "Coastal City" and "Urban
revitalisation". As in the first Strategic Plan, anyone
who so wishes can participate in the transformation of the
capital. Thus, the democratic principle is taken to the maximum,
in oder to have its inhabitants dreams come true, and to make
it a desirable spot for visitors.
Basic
data:
Size: 385.50 Km²
Metropolitan area population: 750,000
Population: 560,017 (September 2000)
Residents known as: Malagueños
Monuments: Alcazaba, Gibralfaro Castle, Roman Theatre, Cathedral
and Cathedral Museum, Birthplace of Picasso.
Geographical situation: On the southern Mediterranean coast,
50 nautical miles from the Straits of Gibraltar and 527 from
Madrid.
Tourist information: Central Tourist Office. Avenida de Cervantes,
1.
Phone: 952 604 410 Fax: 952 214 120
Places to be visited: Alcazaba
This is a Moorish construction of the 11th to 14th centuries,
residence of the court and the soldiers that guarded it. It
is certainly one of the most important historical buildings
in the city, its outstanding architectural element being the
tower that was built on Roman stone foundations and reconstructed
in modern times. One of the inside arches, built in brick
and stone, is especially interesting. Visiting times are 8.30
to 7 p.m. every day except Tuesdays, and entrance is free.
Due to restoration work in progress, only part of the building
is currently open to the public.
Gibralfaro Castle
The Gibralfaro Castle, due to its strategic position on top
of the hill, was an important element in the defence of the
city. For this reason, perhaps, the city grew beneath the
hill, and here have been found numerous archaeological remains.
The recently restored castle now has an Interpretation Centre
(not in the language sense) and a museum. Opening hours are
9.30 to 6 p.m., and entry is free.
Roman Theatre
This dates from the 1st century B.C., during the time of the
Emperor Augustus. The Germanic invasions of the 3rd century
A.D. left the building in ruins, and its stone blocks and
columns were later used to build the Alcazaba, currently under
restoration.
Catedral and Cathedral Museum
This is popularly known as La Manquita, since one of the towers
was never finished. The interior is in the Renaissance style
of the 16th century, while the main façade belongs
to the 18th century baroque style. Building work began in
the 16th century and since then the cathedral has undergone
a great deal of restoration work. Of special interest on the
outside is the relief sculpture of the Annunciation and the
patron saints of the city, San Ciriaco and Santa Paula. Opening
hours 9 to 6.45, closed on Sundays and festivals.
Picasso birthplace
The seat of the Pablo Ruiz Picasso Foundation is here, inaugurated
by the King and Queen of Spain in 1988. Housed inside are
a total of 2,500 pieces, ranging from ancient Iberian art
to the contemporary, along with the Picasso works donated
by his heirs. These comprise ceramic and graphic work dating
from 1923 to 1971. The Foundation is involved in three different
areas of activity: the Documentation Centre that specialises
in the works of Picasso, the organisation of events related
to contemporary art and the Museum itself. It is situated
in the Plaza de la Merced, and opening times are 11 to 2 p.m.
and 5 to 8 p.m., opening only in the mornings on Sundays.
Documentation Centre
Jardín de La Concepción
These gardens are beside the Park, and are considered to have
one of the best collections of tropical and sub-tropical plants
and flowers in Europe. It was built by the Malaga nobility
in the 19th century, and has a small archaeological museum
with pierces from the Roman period. Carretera de las Pedrizas.
Open: 10 a.m. beginning of final visit of the day and closing
time: 7.30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Tel: 952 25 21 48.
Museum of Arts and Popular Customs
Antiguo Mesón de la Victoria, built in 1632. Pasillo
de Santa Isabel. Opening times: from 10 to 1.30 p.m. and from
4 to 7 p.m. Closed Saturday afternoons and Sundays.
Fiestas:
There are two festivals in Malaga that stand out from the
rest: Holy Week and the Malaga feria. The first is essentially
a religious event, with processions through the streets during
nine days of devotion, and all the solemnity and colour of
the traditional Holy Week celebrations. The feria, on the
other hand, is fun, and Malaga’s August feria is one of the
most famous in all of Spain. People from all over the world
come to it, to share in the music, singing, flamenco performances,
and to soak in, for a full week, the atmosphere of an authentic
Andalusian feria. There are two parts to the feria: the city
centre in the mornings and the feria grounds at Cortijo de
Torres at night, and the fun goes on until dawn every day.
Apart from these two great festivals, there is also Carnival
time in Malaga in February, an ancient tradition that had
been lost and recovered again about twenty years ago. The
Cruces de Mayo (May Crosses) honours the patron saints of
the city, San Ciriaco and Santa Paula on June 18th; Corpus
Christi is on June 6th, the Night of San Juan is on June 23rd,
the processions for the Virgen del Carmen take place on the
Sunday following July 16th and the Virgen de la Victoria festival
takes place on September 8th.
Gastronomy:
Fried fish is the dish that Malaga is famous for. It comes
in all shapes and sizes, fried in many different ways, eaten
in many different places - from the beach to the most expensive
restaurants – and always served with that friendly flair that
is the essence of Malaga City. Seafood is also important in
the gastronomy of this city, with Malaga clams a speciality
that should be tried by everybody. The land around the city
is rich in fruit and vegetables, and the mountains filled
with game, and this reflects too in the gastronomy of the
city. Cooked with olive oil, this is Mediterranean cuisine
at its best, and here one can eat the best of the various
dishes that the province and city is known for far and wide:
gazpacho andaluz, ajoblanco (made with almonds, garlic, virgin
olive oil, stale bread, muscatel grapes, vinegar and salt),
gazpachuelo (fish and seafood soup with mayonnaise sauce),
the various mountain dishes and. Of course, sardines on the
spit.