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Alfarnatejo.
Málaga, Andalucía
Although
there are other villages in the province of Málaga
at a higher elevation, the first sensation the visitor has
as he approaches this place is that he is entering the realm
of the eagles.
Near
the village, the road opens up and gives access to a small
depression over which spreads the urban district of this picturesque
village, but the presence of the mountains continues to deliver
a strong visual impact. The field of view is shut off in the
direction of Antequera by Pico Chamizo (1,637 metres), while
in the distance the Sierra del Rey constitutes another formidable
barrier in the south.
This special geography is responsible for generous rainfalls-generous
for southern lands, at least- and therefore greenery is so
abundant in the Alfarnatejo landscape that it is not strange
that some call this setting the “Pyrenees of the South”.
Its
proximity to the neighbouring locality of Alfarnate, which
has historically been the natural pass between the provinces
of Málaga and Granada, favoured the establishment of
human settlements at a very early date in this region, as
is shown by archaeological relics from the Neolithic age discovered
in the gorge of the River Sabar. Domestic tools of some 5,000
years of age have also been found at the Gómer ravine.
There are indications that during the era of the Muslim domination
there was a castle, that of Sabar, around which a farming
community formed, that in the opinion of some historians may
be the origin of Alfarnatejo.
The
scant documentation does not provide sufficient data on the
march of history in this village in particular, but it must
have been the stage for troop movements during the Middle
Ages. It was finally and completely separated from Alfarnate-this
much is documented-in the eighteenth century. And just as
in Alfarnate and Periana, guerrillas from the Spanish Civil
war continued to hide out in the mountains of these municipalities
until well into the nineteen fifties. How to Get There:
The most advisable route to Alfarnatejo is from the city of
Málaga by the A-45 (N-331). After passing through Casabermeja,
continue towards Colmenar on the A-356, and 10 kilometres
farther along go onto the A-6118. After six kilometres take
the MA-157, which leads straight to Alfarnatejo. The route
to Alfarnate is also good for getting to Alfarnatejo. The
distance between the two towns does not come to five kilometres.
Interesting
Facts:
Surface Area: 20 square
kilometres
Population: approximately 400
What the natives are called: Alfarnatejones. Nickname: Tejones
(Badgers)
Monuments: Santo Cristo de la Cabrilla parish church, the
Route of the Gorges
Geographical Location: in the north-western part of La Axarquía,
50 kilometres from Malaga capital and 36 from Vélez
Málaga. The centre of the village sits at 858 metres
above sea level and the annual average rainfall is around
1,000 litres per square metre. The average temperature is
13ºC.
Tourist Information: Town Hall, Calle Pósito, 2 (29194).
Telephone 952 759 286; Fax: 952 759360.